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Trophosome

WebFeb 2, 2024 · 有一特殊的内部器官,称为营养体(trophosome),其中含有大量共生细菌,这些细菌的重量可占蠕虫个体干重的60%。 第九节 热液口区与冷渗口区 第九节 热液口区与冷渗口区 另一种占优势的蛤(Calyptogena magnifica)其身体长度可达30~40 cm,血液中也有血红蛋白,而 ... WebAug 10, 2024 · The trophosome is a large organ comprising cells, known as bacteriocytes, whose cytoplasm is packed with bacteria, usually with chemosynthetic metabolism. (The …

Trophosome definition and meaning Collins English Dictionary

WebMeaning of trophosome. What does trophosome mean? Information and translations of trophosome in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. albanian accessories https://1stdivine.com

What does trophosome mean? - Definitions.net

WebTranslate Trophosomes. See Spanish-English translations with audio pronunciations, examples, and word-by-word explanations. A trophosome is a highly vascularised organ found in some animals that houses symbiotic bacteria that provide food for their host. Trophosomes are located in the coelomic cavity in the vestimentiferan tube worms (Siboglinidae, e.g. the giant tube worm Riftia pachyptila) and in symbiotic flatworms of the genus … See more Initially, the trophosome in frenulates and vestimentiferans had been identified as a mesodermal tissue. The discovery of bacteria inside the trophosomal tissue only occurred in 1981 when the ultrastructure of trophosome of … See more The host lacks entirely a digestive system but derives all the essential nutrients from its endosymbiont . The host in turn provides the endosymbiont with all necessary inorganic compounds for chemolithoautotrophy. Inorganic elements, such as See more In Riftia pachyptila, the glycogen content of 100 μmol glycosyl units g fresh wt determined in the trophosome is divided equally between host and symbionts. Although the … See more Protection against oxidative damage Higher concentration of oxygen in the trophosome, (partial) anaerobic metabolism of the host, and host ROS-detoxifying enzymes in this tissue will not only shield the symbionts from oxidative damage but also … See more Trophosome tissue development happens by stem cells in the center of each lobule, contributing to new lobules as well as the regeneration of bacteriocytes circulating from the center to … See more In both these animals, the symbiotic bacteria that live in the trophosome oxidize sulfur or sulfide found in the worm's environment and produce organic molecules by carbon dioxide fixation that the hosts can use for nutrition and as an energy source. This … See more • Bacteriome — organ found in some insects that contains endosymbiotic bacteria • Symbiosis See more WebTrophosome This organ of dark green-brown spongy tissue is where the real action takes place. Here, the microbes that live symbiotically in the worm make their home in special … albanian alcohol

On the Early Development of the Vestimentiferan Tube Worm …

Category:Trophosome of the Deep-Sea Tubeworm Riftia pachyptila …

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Trophosome

Trophosome Definition & Meaning YourDictionary

WebA trophosome is a highly vascularised organ found in some animals that houses symbiotic bacteria that provide food for their host. Trophosomes are located in... WebNov 1, 2005 · The trophosome of vestimeniferan worms is made up by 24% of sulfur-oxidizing symbiontic bacteria, and 70% of the tissue consists of symbiont-containing cells (bacteriocytes) (Bright and Sorgo 2003 ...

Trophosome

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WebDec 1, 1979 · The trophosome is a characteristic feature of the nematode family Mermithidae, but the degree to which the organisa- tion described here for G. boophthorae … WebGutless vestimentiferan tubeworms are known to harbor endosymbiotic bacteria in a specialized tissue, the trophosome, which consists of lobules. The endosymbionts of vestimentiferans inhabiting sulfide-rich hydrothermal vents are monospecific for their host.

Webthe trophosome is situated in the trunk region. In vestimen tiferans the trophosome takes up the entire length of the body cavity. In frenulates and Sclerolinum it occurs mainly in the posterior trunk region. Bacteriocytes make up the main part of the vestimentiferan trophosome. In Riftia pachyptila they are derived from visceral mesoderm and WebThe large ovaries of females run within the gonocoel along the entire length of the trunk and are ventral to the trophosome. Eggs at different maturation stages can be found in the middle area of the ovaries, and depending on their developmental stage, are referred to as: oogonia, oocytes, and follicular cells.

Webnoun (biology) The group of nutritive zooids of a hydrozoan. Wiktionary (biology) The mass of chemolithoautotrophic bacteria in a pogonophoran that metabolizes sulfide. Wiktionary … WebOct 8, 2024 · Heat map of a the 50 most highly expressed genes of P. echinospica and those of its symbiont as identified in the metatranscriptome analysis, b the 70 most abundant …

WebTrophochrome cells and free bacteria were enriched from the trophosome of R. pachyptila. A procedure is described for the isolation of bacteriocytes from gill tissue of the bivalves …

WebTrophosome definition: (biology) The group of nutritive zooids of a hydrozoan. . albania modelWebAn adult R. pachyptila has a tough chitonous tube that grows to over 3 meters tall. At the top of the tube is a large red plume containing hemoglobin that gives R. pachyptila the appearence of a giant paintbrush … albanian alliesWebtroph•o•some (trof′ ə sōm′, trō′ fə-), n. [ Zool.] Anatomy, Zoology an organ in deep-sea tube worms that is colonized by bacteria supplying the host worm with food and energy. … albania municipalities